Toyota Avalon 2011

Bodywork

Type	4/5S SAL (Saloon (Sedan))
Number of doors	4

Dimensions & weight

Wheelbase		2819 mm	111 in
Track	front	1580 mm	62.2 in
	rear	1565 mm	61.6 in
Length		5019 mm	197.6 in
Width		1849 mm	72.8 in
Height		1486 mm	58.5 in
Length: wheelbase ratio		1.78
Kerb weight		1620 kg	3571 lb
Fuel tank capacity		70.1 liters	15.4 UK Gal -18.5 US Gal

Engine

Cylinders	V6
Bore × stroke	94.00 mm × 83.00 mm	3.7 in × 3.27 in
Displacement	3.5 liter -3456 cc	210.898 cu in
Type	DOHC (Double overhead camshaft) 4 valves per cylinder 24 valves in total
Lubrication	Wet sump
Compression ratio	10.80:1
Fuel system	EFI
Maximum power	271.7 PS (268 bhp) (199.8 kW) @ 6200 rpm
Specific output	77.5 bhp/liter	1.27 bhp/cu in
Maximum torque @ 4700rpm	336.0 Nm -34.3 kgm	248 ft·lb
bmep	1221.7 kPa	177.2 psi
Specific torque	97.22 Nm/litre
Coolant	Water
Bore/stroke ratio	1.13
Unitary capacity	576 cc per cylinder

Chassis

Engine location		Front
Engine alignment		Transverse
Drive		Front wheel drive
Steering		rack & pinion PAS
Suspension	front	I.DW.CS.ARB.( Independent- Double wishbones- Coil springs- Anti-roll bar)
	rear	I.DW.CS.ARB. ( Independent- Double wishbones- Coil springs- Anti-roll bar)
Wheels	front	7.0 x 17
	rear	7.0 x 17
Tires	front	P215/55 R 17
	rear	P215/55 R 17
Brakes	front	VeDi (Ventilated Disc)
	rear	Di-S-ABS (Disc-Servo-assisted-Anti-lock Braking System)
Brake∅	front	297 mm
	rear	282 mm
Transmission		6 speed automatic

crashing test

Even though cars get a little safer each year, and fatality rates are declining, car crashes are still one of the leading causes of death and injury in the United States. One of the reasons cars have been getting safer is because of a well-established testing program.

The Fastest cars in the World

1. Bugatti Veyron Super Sport

Top speed: 268 mph,
0-60mph: 2.5 secs

Aston Martin Virage Coupé 2011

Bodywork

Type	2+2 FHC (Fixed-head coupé)
Number of doors	2

Dimensions & weight

Wheelbase		2740 mm	107.9 in
Track	front	1586 mm	62.4 in
	rear	1581 mm	62.2 in
Length		4703 mm	185.2 in
Width		1904 mm	75 in
Height		1282 mm	50.5 in
Length: wheelbase ratio		1.72
Kerb weight		1785 kg	3935 lb
Fuel tank capacity		78 liters	17.2 UK Gal -20.6 US Gal

Engine

Cylinders	V12 in 60.0° vee
Bore × stroke	89.00 mm × 79.50 mm	3.5 in × 3.13 in
Displacement	5.9 liter - 5935 cc	362.176 cu in
Type	DOHC (Double overhead camshaft) 4 valves per cylinder 48 valves in total
Construction	aluminum alloy block & head
Compression ratio	10.97:1
Fuel system	EFI
Maximum power	496.8 PS (490 bhp) (365.4 kW)@ 6500 rpm
Specific output	82.6 bhp/liter	1.35 bhp/cu in
Maximum torque @5750 rpm	570.0 Nm (58.1 kgm)	(420 ft·lb)
bmep	1206.9 kPa	175 psi
Specific torque	96.04 Nm/liter
Coolant	Water
Bore/stroke ratio	1.12
Unitary capacity	494.58 cc per cylinder

Performance

0-100 km/h	4.60 s
Top speed	299 km/h	186 mph
Power-to-weight	274.51 bhp/ton

Chassis

Engine location		Front
Engine alignment		Longitudinal
Drive		Rear wheel drive
Steering		rack & pinion VPAS
Suspension	front	I.DW.CS.ARB.( Independent- Double wishbones- Coil springs- Anti-roll bar)
	rear	I.DW.CS.ARB. ( Independent- Double wishbones- Coil springs- Anti-roll bar)
Wheels	front	8½ x 20
	rear	11 x 20
Tires	front	Pirelli P Zero 245/35 x 20
	rear	Pirelli P Zero 295/30 x 20
Brakes (Carbon Ceramic Matrix brake technology)	front	VeDi (Ventilated Disc)
	rear	VeDi-S-ABS(Ventilated Disc -Servo-assisted-Anti-lock Braking System)
Brake∅	front	398 mm
	rear	360 mm
Transmission		6 speed automatic

Interior

Audio	700W Aston Martin Premium Audio System with Dolby® Pro Logic II®
Navigation	Hard Disk Drive (HDD) satellite navigation system
Connectivity	Bluetooth telephone preparation